Recently, I received several emails asking about the difference between the Irish stitch and Bargello stitch. The answer is “none”. The Irish stitch is just another name for the Flame stitch, which is probably the most common Bargello stitch.
Historically speaking, the Irish stitch most likely got its name from nuns in Ireland who stitched Florentine embroidery, which had come over from Italy. As Bargello needlepoint migrated throughout Europe and North America, the name of the stitch changed from Irish to Flame; but still kept its association with Florentine work, and before long the terms began to be used interchangeably.
Like the Flame Stitch, when worked the Irish stitch is vertical on the right side of the canvas and diagonal on the wrong side. Many antique chair covers, map covers and pocketbooks, fire screens and other Bargello needlepoint items were worked in the Irish stitch.











Sara, you’re most welcome. I remember you asked about the difference; so I researched and wrote this post just for you! Keep on stitchin’ Bargello needlepoint. Althea
Many thanks for expanding on the origins of Flame Stitch.
Best wishes, Sara