Needlepoint has a rich history that dates back to the 16th century. Bargello needlepoint is said to have originated in Florence, Italy and is known as Florentine Embroidery or Byzantine needlework.
It is distinguished for its use of straight, mostly vertical stitches and colorful threads to create stunning designs. The straight stitches and use of wool thread make the finished product very sturdy. As a result, Bargello needlepoint tends to be used to make pillows, shoes, rugs, chair covers and upholstery.
In recent years, Bargello needlepoint has resurfaced with increased popularity and more up to date designs that use a variety of media including beads, ribbons, silks, textured threads and many found objects as well as the traditional wool. It has brought needlepoint into the 21st century.
You can create an infinite number of creative projects with a simple Bargello stitch or two.
Basic Bargello Needlepoint Stitches
Straight stitches such as upright Gobelin, brick and Hungarian are the basic needlepoint stitches used to create Bargello embroidery. By varying the length and thickness of the stitches, you can create everything from a flame to a bell to a flower garden and even more.
Background Fabric
Bargello Needlepoint is traditionally stitched on a canvas background. Needlepoint canvas is quite sturdy and is usually made of natural fibers that allow the stitched design to stretch as needed. Modern designs use other fabrics such as linen or open weave where there are interlocking threads with spaces between them to sink a stitch.
Bargello patterns are even being seen in stamped designs for accent pillows and home accessories. Instead of paying hundreds of dollars for a designer fabric pillow, why not make your own instead?
Take a look at this video tutorial to get a general overview of needlepoint:
[...] lengths that create a primary and secondary stitch pattern—the kind that’s often found in Florentine Embroidery. At first glance advanced Bargello designs may appear too difficult, but once the stitch pattern [...]